1932

Abstract

Understanding the characteristics of yeast spoilage, as well as the available control technologies, is vital to producing consistent, high-quality wine. contamination may result in refermentation and CO production in sweet wines or grape juice concentrate, whereas spoilage often contributes off-odors and flavors to red wines. Early detection of these yeasts by selective/differential media or genetic methods is important to minimize potential spoilage. More established methods of microbial control include sulfur dioxide, dimethyl dicarbonate, and filtration. Current research is focused on the use of chitosan, pulsed electric fields, low electric current, and ultrasonics as means to protect wine quality.

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/content/journals/10.1146/annurev-food-030212-182533
2013-02-28
2024-03-28
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  • Article Type: Review Article
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